"杆" meaning in All languages combined

See 杆 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /kän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kän⁵¹/ Chinese transliterations: gàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], gan⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gàn [Mandarin, Yale], gann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гань [Mandarin, Palladius], ganʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], kanH [Middle-Chinese], /*kaːns/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaːns) : semantic 木 + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kaːns}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaːns), {{Han compound|木|干|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaːns) : semantic 木 + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 杆
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-杆-zh-character-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /kän⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɔːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kan³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kuã³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kuã⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kuãi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /kän⁵⁵/, /kɔːn⁵⁵/, /kan⁴⁴/, /kan³³/, /kuã³³/, /kuã⁴⁴/, /kuãi⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: gān [Mandarin, Pinyin], gan¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gon¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kan, koaⁿ, koaiⁿ, gān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gān [Mandarin, Yale], gan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гань [Mandarin, Palladius], ganʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gōn [Cantonese, Yale], gon¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gon¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kan [Hokkien, POJ], kan [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kafn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], koaⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], kuann [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kvoaf [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], koaiⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], kuainn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kvoay [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 杆
  1. pole; staff; rod (Classifier: 根 m) Synonyms: 杆子 (gānzi)
    Sense id: en-杆-zh-character-8UcGI1m3 Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 根, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 0 100 Derived forms: 埋杆豎柱, 拉杆 (lāgān), 揮杆, 旗杆 (qígān), 旗杆灣 (Qígānwān), 木杆, 杆圈兒, 杆子 (gānzi), 杆子頭, 杆影, 桅杆 (wéigān), 標杆 (biāogān), 欄杆 (lángān), 球杆, 白蠟杆子, 砧杆, 鐵欄杆, 铁栏杆, 電杆 (diàngān), 電線杆 (diànxiàngān), 电线杆 (diànxiàngān), 馬杆, Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore, Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

  1. shield Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-杆-ja-character-BypibtLW Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 50 50
  2. pole Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-杆-ja-character-uUJa~eH1 Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 0

Character [Korean]

Forms: gan [romanization], [hangeul], gan [revised], kan [McCune-Reischauer], kan [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=간|tr=gan}} 杆 • (gan), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=간|mr=kan|rv=gan|y=kan}} 杆 • (gan) (hangeul 간, revised gan, McCune–Reischauer kan, Yale kan)
  1. pole
    Sense id: en-杆-ko-character-uUJa~eH1
  2. shaft of spear
    Sense id: en-杆-ko-character-08OEzlfa Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Korean terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 0 100

Character [Translingual]

  1. 杆 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 木一十 (DMJ), four-corner 4194₀, composition ⿰木干)

Download JSON data for 杆 meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "杆 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 木一十 (DMJ), four-corner 4194₀, composition ⿰木干)"
      ],
      "id": "en-杆-mul-character-0V6DPRwg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "木",
          "木#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "干",
          "干#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "杆"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kaːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "木",
        "2": "干",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaːns) : semantic 木 + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaːns) : semantic 木 + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "杆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-杆-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ganʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kaːns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kaːns/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "杆"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "杆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "稈",
    "竿"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 根",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "埋杆豎柱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lāgān",
          "word": "拉杆"
        },
        {
          "word": "揮杆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qígān",
          "word": "旗杆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Qígānwān",
          "word": "旗杆灣"
        },
        {
          "word": "木杆"
        },
        {
          "word": "杆圈兒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gānzi",
          "word": "杆子"
        },
        {
          "word": "杆子頭"
        },
        {
          "word": "杆影"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wéigān",
          "word": "桅杆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "biāogān",
          "word": "標杆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lángān",
          "word": "欄杆"
        },
        {
          "word": "球杆"
        },
        {
          "word": "白蠟杆子"
        },
        {
          "word": "砧杆"
        },
        {
          "word": "鐵欄杆"
        },
        {
          "word": "铁栏杆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "diàngān",
          "word": "電杆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "diànxiàngān",
          "word": "電線杆"
        },
        {
          "roman": "diànxiàngān",
          "word": "电线杆"
        },
        {
          "word": "馬杆"
        },
        {
          "word": "Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China"
        },
        {
          "word": "Malaysia"
        },
        {
          "word": "and Singapore"
        },
        {
          "word": "Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "word": "Macau"
        },
        {
          "word": "and Taiwan"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "flag pole",
          "roman": "qígān",
          "text": "旗杆",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mast",
          "roman": "wéigān",
          "text": "桅杆",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole; staff; rod (Classifier: 根 m)"
      ],
      "id": "en-杆-zh-character-8UcGI1m3",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "根",
          "根#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gānzi",
          "word": "杆子"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kan"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "koaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "koaiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ganʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kvoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koaiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuainn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kvoay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuãi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ koaⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuãi⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "杆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
      "parents": [
        "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
      "parents": [
        "Terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "id": "en-杆-ja-character-BypibtLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-杆-ja-character-uUJa~eH1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "杆"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "간",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gan",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "간",
        "tr": "gan"
      },
      "expansion": "杆 • (gan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "간",
        "mr": "kan",
        "rv": "gan",
        "y": "kan"
      },
      "expansion": "杆 • (gan) (hangeul 간, revised gan, McCune–Reischauer kan, Yale kan)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-杆-ko-character-uUJa~eH1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shaft of spear"
      ],
      "id": "en-杆-ko-character-08OEzlfa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "杆"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kaːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "木",
        "2": "干",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaːns) : semantic 木 + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kaːns) : semantic 木 + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "杆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ganʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kanH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kaːns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kaːns/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "杆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Elementary Mandarin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "埋杆豎柱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lāgān",
      "word": "拉杆"
    },
    {
      "word": "揮杆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qígān",
      "word": "旗杆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Qígānwān",
      "word": "旗杆灣"
    },
    {
      "word": "木杆"
    },
    {
      "word": "杆圈兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gānzi",
      "word": "杆子"
    },
    {
      "word": "杆子頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "杆影"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wéigān",
      "word": "桅杆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biāogān",
      "word": "標杆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lángān",
      "word": "欄杆"
    },
    {
      "word": "球杆"
    },
    {
      "word": "白蠟杆子"
    },
    {
      "word": "砧杆"
    },
    {
      "word": "鐵欄杆"
    },
    {
      "word": "铁栏杆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diàngān",
      "word": "電杆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànxiàngān",
      "word": "電線杆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànxiàngān",
      "word": "电线杆"
    },
    {
      "word": "馬杆"
    },
    {
      "word": "Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China"
    },
    {
      "word": "Malaysia"
    },
    {
      "word": "and Singapore"
    },
    {
      "word": "Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Macau"
    },
    {
      "word": "and Taiwan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "杆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "稈",
    "竿"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese nouns classified by 根",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "flag pole",
          "roman": "qígān",
          "text": "旗杆",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mast",
          "roman": "wéigān",
          "text": "桅杆",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole; staff; rod (Classifier: 根 m)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "根",
          "根#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kan"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "koaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "koaiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ganʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gon¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koaⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kvoaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuã³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuã⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koaiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuainn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kvoay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuãi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ koaⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuã³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuãi⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gānzi",
      "word": "杆子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "杆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading かん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading てこ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 杆",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shield"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "杆"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "간",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gan",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kan",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "간",
        "tr": "gan"
      },
      "expansion": "杆 • (gan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "간",
        "mr": "kan",
        "rv": "gan",
        "y": "kan"
      },
      "expansion": "杆 • (gan) (hangeul 간, revised gan, McCune–Reischauer kan, Yale kan)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shaft of spear"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "杆"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "杆 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 木一十 (DMJ), four-corner 4194₀, composition ⿰木干)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "木",
          "木#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "干",
          "干#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "杆"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "杆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "杆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "杆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "杆",
  "trace": "started on line 47, detected on line 47"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "杆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "杆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "杆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "杆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "杆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "杆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "杆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "杆",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.